Exodus 22

«إِذَا سَرَقَ إِنْسَانٌ ثَوْرًا أَوْ شَاةً فَذَبَحَهُ أَوْ بَاعَهُ، يُعَوِّضُ عَنِ الثَّوْرِ بِخَمْسَةِ ثِيرَانٍ، وَعَنِ الشَّاةِ بِأَرْبَعَةٍ مِنَ الْغَنَمِ.

If a man shall steal an ox, or a sheep, and kill it, or sell it; he shall restore five oxen for an ox, and four sheep for a sheep.

إِنْ وُجِدَ السَّارِقُ وَهُوَ يَنْقُبُ، فَضُرِبَ وَمَاتَ، فَلَيْسَ لَهُ دَمٌ.

If a thief be found breaking up, and be smitten that he die, there shall no blood be shed for him.

وَلكِنْ إِنْ أَشْرَقَتْ عَلَيْهِ الشَّمْسُ، فَلَهُ دَمٌ. إِنَّهُ يُعَوِّضُ. إِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ يُبَعْ بِسَرِقَتِهِ.

If the sun be risen upon him, there shall be blood shed for him; for he should make full restitution; if he have nothing, then he shall be sold for his theft.

إِنْ وُجِدَتِ السَّرِقَةُ فِي يَدِهِ حَيَّةً، ثَوْرًا كَانَتْ أَمْ حِمَارًا أَمْ شَاةً، يُعَوِّضُ بِاثْنَيْنِ.

If the theft be certainly found in his hand alive, whether it be ox, or ass, or sheep; he shall restore double.

«إِذَا رَعَى إِنْسَانٌ حَقْلاً أَوْ كَرْمًا وَسَرَّحَ مَوَاشِيَهُ فَرَعَتْ فِي حَقْلِ غَيْرِهِ، فَمِنْ أَجْوَدِ حَقْلِهِ، وَأَجْوَدِ كَرْمِهِ يُعَوِّضُ.

If a man shall cause a field or vineyard to be eaten, and shall put in his beast, and shall feed in another man's field; of the best of his own field, and of the best of his own vineyard, shall he make restitution.

إِذَا خَرَجَتْ نَارٌ وَأَصَابَتْ شَوْكًا فَاحْتَرَقَتْ أَكْدَاسٌ أَوْ زَرْعٌ أَوْ حَقْلٌ، فَالَّذِي أَوْقَدَ الْوَقِيدَ يُعَوِّضُ.

If fire break out, and catch in thorns, so that the stacks of corn, or the standing corn, or the field, be consumed therewith; he that kindled the fire shall surely make restitution.

إِذَا أَعْطَى إِنْسَانٌ صَاحِبَهُ فِضَّةً أَوْ أَمْتِعَةً لِلْحِفْظِ، فَسُرِقَتْ مِنْ بَيْتِ الإِنْسَانِ، فَإِنْ وُجِدَ السَّارِقُ، يُعَوِّضُ بِاثْنَيْنِ.

If a man shall deliver unto his neighbour money or stuff to keep, and it be stolen out of the man's house; if the thief be found, let him pay double.

وَإِنْ لَمْ يُوجَدِ السَّارِقُ يُقَدَّمُ صَاحِبُ الْبَيْتِ إِلَى اللهِ لِيَحْكُمَ هَلْ لَمْ يَمُدَّ يَدَهُ إِلَى مُلْكِ صَاحِبِهِ.

If the thief be not found, then the master of the house shall be brought unto the judges, to see whether he have put his hand unto his neighbour's goods.

فِي كُلِّ دَعْوَى جِنَايَةٍ، مِنْ جِهَةِ ثَوْرٍ أَوْ حِمَارٍ أَوْ شَاةٍ أَوْ ثَوْبٍ أَوْ مَفْقُودٍ مَا، يُقَالُ: إِنَّ هذَا هُوَ، تُقَدَّمُ إِلَى اللهِ دَعْوَاهُمَا. فَالَّذِي يَحْكُمُ اللهُ بِذَنْبِهِ، يُعَوِّضُ صَاحِبَهُ بِاثْنَيْنِ.

For all manner of trespass, whether it be for ox, for ass, for sheep, for raiment, or for any manner of lost thing, which another challengeth to be his, the cause of both parties shall come before the judges; and whom the judges shall condemn, he shall pay double unto his neighbour.

إِذَا أَعْطَى إِنْسَانٌ صَاحِبَهُ حِمَارًا أَوْ ثَوْرًا أَوْ شَاةً أَوْ بَهِيمَةً مَا لِلْحِفْظِ، فَمَاتَ أَوِ انْكَسَرَ أَوْ نُهِبَ وَلَيْسَ نَاظِرٌ،

If a man deliver unto his neighbour an ass, or an ox, or a sheep, or any beast, to keep; and it die, or be hurt, or driven away, no man seeing it:

فَيَمِينُ الرَّبِّ تَكُونُ بَيْنَهُمَا، هَلْ لَمْ يَمُدَّ يَدَهُ إِلَى مُلْكِ صَاحِبِهِ. فَيَقْبَلُ صَاحِبُهُ. فَلاَ يُعَوِّضُ.

Then shall an oath of the LORD be between them both, that he hath not put his hand unto his neighbour's goods; and the owner of it shall accept thereof, and he shall not make it good.

وَإِنْ سُرِقَ مِنْ عِنْدِهِ يُعَوِّضُ صَاحِبَهُ.

And if it be stolen from him, he shall make restitution unto the owner thereof.

إِنِ افْتُرِسَ يُحْضِرُهُ شَهَادَةً. لاَ يُعَوِّضُ عَنِ الْمُفْتَرَسِ.

If it be torn in pieces, then let him bring it for witness, and he shall not make good that which was torn.

وَإِذَا اسْتَعَارَ إِنْسَانٌ مِنْ صَاحِبِهِ شَيْئًا فَانْكَسَرَ أَوْ مَاتَ، وَصَاحِبُهُ لَيْسَ مَعَهُ، يُعَوِّضُ.

And if a man borrow ought of his neighbour, and it be hurt, or die, the owner thereof being not with it, he shall surely make it good.

وَإِنْ كَانَ صَاحِبُهُ مَعَهُ لاَ يُعَوِّضُ. إِنْ كَانَ مُسْتَأْجَرًا أَتَى بِأُجْرَتِهِ.

But if the owner thereof be with it, he shall not make it good: if it be an hired thing, it came for his hire.

«وَإِذَا رَاوَدَ رَجُلٌ عَذْرَاءَ لَمْ تُخْطَبْ، فَاضْطَجَعَ مَعَهَا يَمْهُرُهَا لِنَفْسِهِ زَوْجَةً.

And if a man entice a maid that is not betrothed, and lie with her, he shall surely endow her to be his wife.

إِنْ أَبَى أَبُوهَا أَنْ يُعْطِيَهُ إِيَّاهَا، يَزِنُ لَهُ فِضَّةً كَمَهْرِ الْعَذَارَى.

If her father utterly refuse to give her unto him, he shall pay money according to the dowry of virgins.

لاَ تَدَعْ سَاحِرَةً تَعِيشُ.

Thou shalt not suffer a witch to live.

كُلُّ مَنِ اضْطَجَعَ مَعَ بَهِيمَةٍ يُقْتَلُ قَتْلاً.

Whosoever lieth with a beast shall surely be put to death.

مَنْ ذَبَحَ لآلِهَةٍ غَيْرِ الرَّبِّ وَحْدَهُ، يُهْلَكُ.

He that sacrificeth unto any god, save unto the LORD only, he shall be utterly destroyed.

«وَلاَ تَضْطَهِدِ الْغَرِيبَ وَلاَ تُضَايِقْهُ، لأَنَّكُمْ كُنْتُمْ غُرَبَاءَ فِي أَرْضِ مِصْرَ.

Thou shalt neither vex a stranger, nor oppress him: for ye were strangers in the land of Egypt.

لاَ تُسِيءْ إِلَى أَرْمَلَةٍ مَا وَلاَ يَتِيمٍ.

Ye shall not afflict any widow, or fatherless child.

إِنْ أَسَأْتَ إِلَيْهِ فَإِنِّي إِنْ صَرَخَ إِلَيَّ أَسْمَعُ صُرَاخَهُ،

If thou afflict them in any wise, and they cry at all unto me, I will surely hear their cry;

فَيَحْمَى غَضَبِي وَأَقْتُلُكُمْ بِالسَّيْفِ، فَتَصِيرُ نِسَاؤُكُمْ أَرَامِلَ، وَأَوْلاَدُكُمْ يَتَامَى.

And my wrath shall wax hot, and I will kill you with the sword; and your wives shall be widows, and your children fatherless.

إِنْ أَقْرَضْتَ فِضَّةً لِشَعْبِي الْفَقِيرِ الَّذِي عِنْدَكَ فَلاَ تَكُنْ لَهُ كَالْمُرَابِي. لاَ تَضَعُوا عَلَيْهِ رِبًا.

If thou lend money to any of my people that is poor by thee, thou shalt not be to him as an usurer, neither shalt thou lay upon him usury.

إِنِ ارْتَهَنْتَ ثَوْبَ صَاحِبِكَ فَإِلَى غُرُوبِ الشَّمْسِ تَرُدُّهُ لَهُ،

If thou at all take thy neighbour's raiment to pledge, thou shalt deliver it unto him by that the sun goeth down:

لأَنَّهُ وَحْدَهُ غِطَاؤُهُ، هُوَ ثَوْبُهُ لِجِلْدِهِ، فِي مَاذَا يَنَامُ؟ فَيَكُونُ إِذَا صَرَخَ إِلَيَّ أَنِّي أَسْمَعُ، لأَنِّي رَؤُوفٌ.

For that is his covering only, it is his raiment for his skin: wherein shall he sleep? and it shall come to pass, when he crieth unto me, that I will hear; for I am gracious.

«لاَ تَسُبَّ اللهَ، وَلاَ تَلْعَنْ رَئِيسًا فِي شَعْبِكَ.

Thou shalt not revile the gods, nor curse the ruler of thy people.

لاَ تُؤَخِّرْ مِلْءَ بَيْدَرِكَ، وَقَطْرَ مِعْصَرَتِكَ، وَأَبْكَارَ بَنِيكَ تُعْطِينِي.

Thou shalt not delay to offer the first of thy ripe fruits, and of thy liquors: the firstborn of thy sons shalt thou give unto me.

كَذلِكَ تَفْعَلُ بِبَقَرِكَ وَغَنَمِكَ. سَبْعَةَ أَيَّامٍ يَكُونُ مَعَ أُمِّهِ، وَفِي الْيَوْمِ الثَّامِنِ تُعْطِينِي إِيَّاهُ.

Likewise shalt thou do with thine oxen, and with thy sheep: seven days it shall be with his dam; on the eighth day thou shalt give it me.

وَتَكُونُونَ لِي أُنَاسًا مُقَدَّسِينَ. وَلَحْمَ فَرِيسَةٍ فِي الصَّحْرَاءِ لاَ تَأْكُلُوا. لِلْكِلاَبِ تَطْرَحُونَهُ.

And ye shall be holy men unto me: neither shall ye eat any flesh that is torn of beasts in the field; ye shall cast it to the dogs.